The Indian cricket team's shocking 0-2 loss to South Africa in the just finished Test series has sent shockwaves through the squad.
In the final match, South Africa inflicted upon India their heaviest defeat in terms of runs, against all odds. It marked South Africa's initial series triumph in the subcontinent in a quarter-century and the host nation's second defeat at home in just a year after a 12-year unbeaten run.
The positive trajectory gained during the past six months has almost disappeared and the futures of a number of cricketers - as well as head mentor Gautam Gambhir - are now uncertain.
A Promising Start Vanishes
The emerging side's strong showing in England this season, under a different skipper, suggested a smooth transition post the almost concurrent retirements of stalwarts R Ashwin, Sharma, and Virat Kohli.
An easy 2-0 victory over the Windies at the beginning of the home campaign strengthened that view, till the South Africans came and inflicted a fell blow.
The home side were a tad unfortunate that leader Shubman Gill got injured early on in the first Test and took no further part in the series. However, that fails to account for the squad of the well below standard display in each match against the opposition.
A number of star cricketers were damaged, and multiple individuals aspiring to lengthy Test careers were shown as still inadequate - technically or mentally - for the Test cricket.
Concerning History
It was the second whitewash in home conditions endured by the Indian team in just a year. In 2024, little-fancied the Kiwis had achieved a staggering 3-0 triumph which essentially denied the hosts a place in the WTC final.
The fresh failure to South Africa risks harming India's prospects of making the final of this season too.
From number three in the Test championship standings prior to the contest, the side have dropped to fifth place. Though nine more Tests are still to come, five of these are against Australia. Usually, performing in familiar conditions would be a significant benefit - including against the mighty Aussies. Yet the debacles against the Kiwis and South Africa offer no room for that confidence.
Causes of the Fall
India's weakness in Test cricket has been significantly highlighted. Nevertheless, the reason the team have struggled so much in Tests on home soil in recent times is remains puzzling.
From the year 2000 onwards, the Indian cricket team were seen as invincible in red-ball cricket in home conditions. In hot, humid conditions and on tracks that favored spin bowling and suited their batsmen and bowlers, the hosts faced little challenge. A rare failure, like in the 2012-13 season against England, was viewed as an anomaly.
Now, the team appear to be easy pickings at home.
Facing New Zealand in 2024 and the Proteas this year, India were hoisted by their own petard. The tracks they prepared to favor their game went wrong completely, as rivals capitalized on them more skillfully, surpassing the home team's players when it counted the most.
What's Gone Wrong?
Certain analysts propose that the Indian team is struggling in home conditions because home surfaces have been modified from turners to fast tracks to prepare players to succeed abroad.
Others highlight that the domestic T20 league, in which several international stars take part, has reduced the mystery and hardship subcontinental pitches would challenge them with before.
Even though there is some truth in each argument, it does not clarify why India's performances at home have witnessed such a staggering decline.
Several Weaknesses
Many past stars diagnose a multi-faceted challenge, not just a few causes.
Critics and players have pointed to multiple deficiencies following India's disappointing performance to the South Africans: underestimating the opposition, inadequate readiness, poor choices, overconfidence, frequent changes of the team lineup, and favoring white-ball over Test cricket.
This was clear in the showings of the side.
Cricketers like Rishabh Pant and Jaiswal, of whom great things were anticipated, were punished for their carelessness, while Sai Sudarshan, Reddy, and Dhruv Jurel - who were hoping to secure their position in the squad - fell short in skill and mindset, paying a heavy price for their nonchalant approach.
A small number - Jadeja, Bumrah, Kuldeep, Mohammed Siraj and Sundar - did justice to their ability and standing - but not sufficiently to secure victories.
Management Questions
The analysis didn't spare just the players - team selectors and support staff were also under fire, spurred on by upset followers and critical former players. In the spotlight of the scrutiny was mentor Gambhir.
During his post-series press